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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 10 min 2 sec ago

Gut microbiota linked to social anxiety behaviors

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 22:43
Study reveals that gut microbiota from individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD) can induce social fear behaviors in mice, suggesting a causal role of gut microbes in modulating behaviors relevant to SAD.

RSV vaccines would dramatically reduce disease burden if widely adopted like flu shots

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 22:33
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccines recently approved for people 60 and older would dramatically reduce the disease's significant burden of illness and death in the United States if they were widely adopted like annual influenza vaccines, a new study has found.

Previously unidentified protein variant shields against Parkinson's disease

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 22:25
A previously unidentified genetic mutation in a small protein provides significant protection against Parkinson's disease and offers a new direction for exploring potential treatments, according to a new USC Leonard Davis School of Gerontology study.

Combining mindfulness with exercise could be the key to feel fitter and happier in 2024

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 22:07
For people looking to start 2024 with a new routine to feel fitter and happier, a new study from the University of Bath suggests that combining mindfulness with exercise could be your key to success.

Radiographic study exposes ancient oral health of Swedish Vikings

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 22:05
Study examines dental health in a Swedish Viking Age population, revealing prevalent dental pathologies and unique oral practices through radiographic analysis.

Blockchain meets planetary health: exploring web3's potential in environmental challenges

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 21:55
Review explores the potential of blockchain (web3) technologies in addressing planetary health issues, highlighting the intersection of these emerging fields and the need for further research on their optimal application.

Healthy aging modulates the neural oscillatory dynamics serving working memory function

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 21:47
A new research paper was published on the cover of Aging (listed by MEDLINE/PubMed as "Aging (Albany NY)" and "Aging-US" by Web of Science) Volume 15, Issue 24, entitled, "Age-related alterations in the oscillatory dynamics serving verbal working memory processing."

Exploring the global health challenge of hepatitis D

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 21:38
Review explores the global impact of the hepatitis D virus (HDV) on public health, detailing its transmission, clinical course, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Enlarged perivascular spaces in infancy associated with sleep problems and autism risk

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 13:07
Throughout the day and night, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pulses through small fluid-filled channels surrounding blood vessels in the brain, called perivascular spaces, to flush out neuroinflammation and other neurological waste.

Harvard study: Perceived time significantly impacts physical wound healing rate

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 12:53
Perceived time has a significant impact on the actual time it takes to heal physical wounds, according to new research by Harvard psychologists Peter Aungle and Ellen Langer.

Study identifies α-MSH as therapeutic candidate for corneal endothelial disease

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 12:46
Findings from a pioneering study in The American Journal of Pathology, published by Elsevier, reveal that administration of the neuropeptide α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) promotes corneal healing and restores normal eye function to an otherwise degenerating and diseased cornea by providing protection against cell death and promoting cell regeneration.

New research highlights potential of cytisine for global smoking cessation efforts

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 12:34
A new study published in Addiction has found that cytisine, a low-cost, generic stop-smoking aid that has been used in eastern Europe since the 1960s, increases the chances of successful smoking cessation by more than two-fold compared with placebo and may be more effective than nicotine replacement therapy. It has a benign safety profile, with no evidence of serious safety concerns.

$550,000 grant supports VT researchers to study the effects of changing food spending patterns

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 12:03
After a long day, there's the age-old question of do we eat out or stay in? Over the last decade, that answer has increasingly shifted to eating out.

Healthy fats from fish and nuts may slow lung scarring, delay transplants

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 10:07
Could healthy fats found in nuts and fish slow the progression of potentially deadly lung scarring known as pulmonary fibrosis and delay the need for lung transplants?

Study reveals novel neural coding mechanism for transferring perceptual information to memory

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 09:38
Our memories are rich in detail: we can vividly recall the color of our home, the layout of our kitchen, or the front of our favorite café. How the brain encodes this information has long puzzled neuroscientists.

Adolescent obesity heightens the risk of early chronic kidney disease in young adulthood

Tue, 01/02/2024 - 09:24
New study finds that adolescent obesity significantly heightens the risk of developing early chronic kidney disease in young adulthood. Even those with high-normal BMI are at risk.

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