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New physicians' performance in board certification exams predicts patient outcomes

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 21:26
How do we know whether newly minted doctors have what it takes to prevent patient deaths?

Hemp seed protein shows promise in lowering blood pressure

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 19:04
A study in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition shows that hemp seed protein and its bioactive peptide can significantly lower blood pressure in mildly hypertensive adults, offering a potential dietary intervention for managing hypertension.

Study finds unjustified antibiotic administration in Swedish newborns

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 06:46
Newborns in Sweden are given antibiotics for suspected sepsis to an unjustified extent. This is according to a study by the University of Gothenburg in over one million newborns.

Cardiovascular health is intricately linked to the food security status of minoritized groups

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 06:07
The relationship between food security and ideal cardiovascular health while addressing disparities across minoritized groups.

Vitamin D receptor polymorphism found to influence COVID-19 severity

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 05:15
Researchers compared SNPs in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene between mild and severe COVID-19 patients.

Medically aided conception vs. natural conception: Study explores cancer risk in children

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 04:29
The risk of cancer in children born by medically assisted reproduction (MAR) to infants conceived naturally.

Study shows that high Mediterranean dietary adherence lowers systemic inflammation in elders

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 03:55
The relationship between high Mediterranean dietary pattern (MDP) adherence and decreased low-grade systemic inflammation.

Case study: Cannabis might dampen the pain, but amplify the psychosis!

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 00:27
Case study details a 27-year-old woman with schizoaffective disorder and fibromyalgia who used high-potency cannabis to alleviate pain but experienced adverse psychiatric effects. A month-long diet lowering free glutamate improved her pain, mental health, and allowed her to quit cannabis, highlighting the risks of cannabis self-medication for pain management.

50 years of lifesaving vaccinations: WHO's EPI saves 154 million lives

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/07/2024 - 00:03
The World Health Organization’s Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) has prevented 154 million deaths since 1974, significantly reducing global infant mortality and contributing 10.2 billion years of healthy life due to vaccinations.

Study links early-life tobacco exposure to accelerated aging, urging preventive action

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 23:30
A recent study in Science Advances found that early-life tobacco exposure, including in-utero and early smoking initiation, accelerates biological aging, emphasizing the importance of reducing exposure to improve health outcomes.

Neural circuits revealed as key regulators in body's immune response, study finds

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 23:18
A recent study in Nature reveals how specific neural circuits within the body-brain axis regulate immune responses, highlighting potential new therapeutic approaches for immune disorders.

New study reveals prevalence of patient safety issues in outpatient settings

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 20:21
Over the last several decades, research has brought nationwide awareness to issues of patient harm in the "inpatient" setting, where patients receive care as part of an overnight stay at a hospital.

New research finds no causal link between vitamin E levels and osteoarthritis

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 20:20
A recent study used Mendelian randomization to explore the link between osteoarthritis (OA) and alpha-tocopherol, a form of vitamin E, and found no evidence of a causal relationship between the two.

Scientists employ geology tool to detect atomic fingerprints of cancer

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 15:50
Scientists at the University of Colorado Boulder and Princeton University have, for the first time, employed a tool often used in geology to detect the atomic fingerprints of cancer.

Mindfulness training reduces dropout rates and relapses in opioid addiction treatment

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 15:28
Supplementing standard opioid addiction treatment with Mindfulness Oriented Recovery Enhancement (MORE) -; an intervention that incorporates mindfulness training, savoring skills, and cognitive reappraisal -; cuts program dropout rates by 59 percent and relapses by 42 percent, according to Rutgers-led research.

Purdue researcher receives $2.4 million NIH grant to combat antimicrobial resistance in lung infections

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 15:14
Qi "Tony" Zhou, a researcher in Purdue University's College of Pharmacy has received a $2.4 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to fight lung infections that have established a resistance to antimicrobial drugs.

Study shows contract treatment outperforms incarceration for substance misuse offenders

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 14:35
Substance use disorder treatment in the community is a superior alternative to incarceration for offenders with a substance misuse background, according to a recent study evaluating the effectiveness of the contract treatment sanction in Sweden.

CRISPR gene editing shows promise for treating individuals with a form of inherited blindness

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 13:03
Results from a groundbreaking clinical trial of CRISPR gene editing in 14 individuals with a form of inherited blindness show that the treatment is safe and led to measurable improvements in 11 of the participants treated.

Study sheds light on the promising role of virtual reality in treating depression

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 12:55
A new study published in JMIR Mental Health sheds light on the promising role of virtual reality (VR) in treating major depressive disorder (MDD).

Sedentary behavior and low activity levels in childhood linked to heart strain in adolescence

Rss Feed - Mon, 05/06/2024 - 12:45
According to a recent Finnish study, conducted at the University of Jyväskylä, high levels of sedentary behavior and physical inactivity from childhood strain the heart in adolescence.

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