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Researchers discover a 'training program' driving parietal cell development

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 21:00
Common conditions such as indigestion and heartburn as well as peptic ulcers, autoimmune gastritis and stomach and esophageal cancers have one thing in common – they involve disruptions of the normal activity of parietal cells (PCs) in the stomach, the only cells in the body that produce acid.

New tool can help to better understand and overcome childhood undernutrition

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:50
A new tool developed at the University of Virginia School of Medicine will help doctors and scientists better understand and overcome childhood undernutrition that contributes to almost half of all deaths of children under 5.

The power of mixed selectivity: Insights into brain function and cognition

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:47
Every day our brains strive to optimize a trade-off: With lots of things happening around us even as we also harbor many internal drives and memories, somehow our thoughts must be flexible yet focused enough to guide everything we have to do.

Navigating socio-cultural diversity in medical and healthcare law

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:28
How can the healthcare system take proper account of the special needs of patients from different cultural backgrounds? This question is the focus of a project funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) and led by the Universities of Lucerne and Basel.

New collaboration to combat river blindness and lymphatic filariasis

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:23
Prof. Achim Hoerauf, Director of the Institute of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology at the University Hospital Bonn (UKB), and his team have succeeded in collaborating with the Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy at the University of Bonn and the Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI), to enter into a partnership with the Japanese pharmaceutical company Eisai for the further development of the antibiotic corallopyronin A (CorA) as a treatment for the neglected tropical diseases river blindness and lymphatic filariasis and to raise a large amount of funding.

Study traces the origin and spread of HIV in Indonesia

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:16
The HIV variant dominant in Indonesia was introduced from Thailand over multiple events.

Understanding the metabolic changes from birth to diagnosis of autism

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:12
Researchers at the University of California San Diego School of Medicine have shed new light on the changes in metabolism that occur between birth and the presentation of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) later in childhood.

The impact of delirium on cardiac surgery patients

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 20:07
Announcing a new article publication for Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications journal. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) defines delirium as a disturbance in attention and awareness that develops over a short period and involves fluctuation in severity.

Sub-4 min mile runners have increased longevity compared with the general population

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 12:50
A new study released to mark the 70th anniversary of Sir Roger Bannister's sub-four-minute mile record has revealed the first 200 runners to follow in his footsteps also share another remarkable trait.

Can living in flood-prone areas increase your risk of death?

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 07:12
The long-term effects of flooding on mortality.

Frequent salt addition at the table increases gastric cancer risk by 41%

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 06:34
Addition of salt to food at the table and risk of developing stomach cancer.

AI model identifies over 500 toxic chemicals in e-liquids, revealing vaping’s hidden dangers

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 06:05
Assessing potential health risks of vaping e-liquid.

Can vitamin D3 supplementation reduce COVID-19 severity?

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 04:55
The effectiveness of Vitamin D3 supplementation in reducing intensive care unit admissions.

Surprising study suggests urbanization might reduce global infectious disease risk

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/10/2024 - 00:08
A comprehensive meta-analysis reveals that biodiversity loss, climate change, and chemical pollution significantly increase global infectious disease risk, while urbanization may decrease it.

A previously unknown post-COVID syndrome found

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/09/2024 - 23:57
Pradipta Ghosh, M.D., sat down in her office at the University of California San Diego School of Medicine and considered a request from the other side of the world.

Keto diet enhances fungal meningitis treatment

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/09/2024 - 23:53
For the roughly 150,000 AIDS patients who come down with a life-threatening infection called fungal meningitis each year, there aren't many options.

AML patients at the extremes of older age derive benefit from VEN-HMA regimen

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/09/2024 - 23:50
Standard of care treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is safe and effective for adults over 80, according to a study published in Blood Neoplasia. For roughly a quarter of patients, this treatment can durably prolong survival.

Study examines how pregnancy shapes perception and identity

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/09/2024 - 23:46
Study finds that first-time pregnancy is associated with increased body agency and visibility, alongside a decrease in the accuracy of learning new associations, indicating significant shifts in self-representation and cognitive processing during pregnancy.

New study reveals key cells regulating fat tissue formation

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/09/2024 - 23:41
Understanding how fat tissue forms and functions is crucial for addressing obesity and related metabolic diseases. However, adipose tissue, or body fat, behaves differently based on its location in the body.

Breakthrough research offers promise for developing new immune therapies for cancer

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/09/2024 - 23:34
Scientists from Trinity College Dublin have made an important breakthrough that offers promise for developing new immune therapies for cancer.

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