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Gut microbiome may hold key to fighting common respiratory viruses

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 18:02
The composition of microbiota found in the gut influences how susceptible mice are to respiratory virus infections and the severity of these infections, according to researchers from the Center for Translational Antiviral Research in the Institute for Biomedical Sciences at Georgia State University.

Tomato juice can get rid of enteric bacteria that can harm people's health

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:55
Tomato juice can kill Salmonella Typhi and other bacteria that can harm people's digestive and urinary tract health, according to research published this week in Microbiology Spectrum, a journal of the American Society for Microbiology. Salmonella Typhi is a deadly human-specific pathogen that causes typhoid fever.

Gene therapy could prolong survival in some people with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:51
A new study in mice shows that replacement of a dysfunctional gene could prolong survival in some people with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC), a rare inherited disorder in which the muscular walls of the heart progressively weaken and put patients at risk of dangerous irregular heartbeats.

Weight loss in people with type 2 diabetes can change cancer-related proteins

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:47
A weight loss intervention in people with type 2 diabetes was found to alter levels of cancer-related proteins, according to the findings of a new University of Bristol-led study.

New research links oral health to happiness in older adults

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:36
In humans, oral health influences general health and well-being in many ways. Other than reducing the need for oral rehabilitation later in life, maintaining good oral health reduces the risk of several systemic diseases.

Singing mice unlock secrets behind how the brain bends time

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:30
Life has a challenging tempo. Sometimes, it moves faster or slower than we'd like. Nevertheless, we adapt. We pick up the rhythm of conversations. We keep pace with the crowd walking a city sidewalk.

New DNA-based vaccine can induce strong antibody response against SARS-CoV-2

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:24
Using a virus-like delivery particle made from DNA, researchers from MIT and the Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard have created a vaccine that can induce a strong antibody response against SARS-CoV-2.

Religious people showed lower unhappiness and stress during COVID lockdowns

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:16
People of religious faith may have experienced lower levels of unhappiness and stress than secular people during the UK's Covid-19 lockdowns in 2020 and 2021, according to new University of Cambridge research.

Primary care providers may be the key to accelerating delivery of emerging Alzheimer's treatments

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:12
There is substantial geographic variation across the U.S. health care system to diagnose and treat early-stage Alzheimer's disease with disease-modifying therapies, and engaging primary care providers in the effort may be a key to accelerating delivery of emerging new treatments, according to a new RAND report.

Cambridge scientists discover how fasting turns up the body's natural inflammation fighter

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 17:02
Cambridge scientists may have discovered a new way in which fasting helps reduce inflammation – a potentially damaging side-effect of the body's immune system that underlies a number of chronic diseases.

Nature walk enhances certain executive control processes in the brain

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:59
New research from University of Utah psychology researchers is helping prove what American authors John Muir and Henry David Thoreau tried to teach more than 150 years ago: Time spent in nature is good for the heart and soul.

Genetic blueprint revealed: New insights into thyroid cancer's resistance and transformation

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:53
A new research perspective was published in Oncotarget's Volume 15 on January 24, 2024, entitled, "Genetic alterations in thyroid cancer mediating both resistance to BRAF inhibition and anaplastic transformation."

"Zombie" viral fragments trigger inflammation to cause serious COVID-19 outcomes

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:49
There are many lingering mysteries from the COVID-19 pandemic. For instance, why does SARS-CoV-2, the virus behind the disease, cause severe symptoms in some patients, while many other coronaviruses don't? And what causes strange symptoms to persist even after the infection has been cleared from a person's system?

Impact of nirsevimab immunization on pediatric RSV-related hospitalizations in Luxembourg

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:40
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the main reasons leading to hospitalization among young children worldwide and each year, an estimated 101,000 children below the age of 5 years die due to RSV infections.

School nurses may be well-positioned to identify students at-risk for chronic absenteeism

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:34
School nurses are more than just health care heroes. They also play a key role in identifying students who are at risk for chronic absenteeism -; a growing problem that diminishes academic success and can hurt students' health and lead to a variety of negative long-term life outcomes.

DiAL-Health study aims to determine how time-restricted eating can slow aging and improve 'healthspan'

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:22
January is a time when many people are looking for new diet routines, and intermittent fasting is trending, as are traditional calorie cutting programs.

Overcoming stigma to start early conversations about cognitive decline

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:18
Approximately four of five primary care clinicians consider themselves on the front lines of brain health.

Understanding the interplay between gut microbiota and vascular dysfunction

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:13
Announcing a new article publication for Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications journal. Vascular diseases, including atherosclerosis, aneurysms, and vascular calcification, are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.

U.S. laws and regulations inadequately protected frontline workers during the pandemic

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 16:02
An analysis published today in the The BMJ examines the risks faced by frontline workers in the United States during the pandemic and suggests reforms that could protect population health and save lives.

Female sex hormone estradiol makes women more susceptible to cocaine addiction

Rss Feed - Tue, 01/30/2024 - 15:59
Previous studies focused on cocaine use have found that women are more likely than men to develop an addiction, try cocaine at a younger age, use larger amounts of the drug, and suffer from overdose.

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