Feed aggregator

Natural compounds in gut microbiome show promise for inflammation treatment

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:47
Researchers at the University of Toronto have found naturally occurring compounds in the gut that can be harnessed to reduce inflammation and other symptoms of digestive issues.

New data reveals optimal timing for percutaneous coronary intervention in TAVR patients

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:40
New data reveals that percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) can be safely performed before, during, or after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD).

MHFA training for correctional officers may boost mental health support in prisons

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:35
According to Rutgers Health researchers, training correctional officers in Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) for adults, a 7.5-hour national education program from the National Council of Mental Wellbeing, may help provide them with the necessary skills to effectively identify signs and symptoms of mental distress and advocate for incarcerated individuals facing mental health crises.

Novel vaccine approach targets AML and other blood cancers

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:28
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of blood cancer that forms in the soft marrow of the bones, typically attacking cells that would otherwise form the key component of the body's immunodefense system, white blood cells.

Exploring molecular landscapes of cancer in Hispanic/Latin American patients

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:20
A new editorial paper was published in Oncoscience (Volume 11) on April 22, 2024, entitled, "Exploring oncogenic driver molecular alterations in Hispanic/Latin American cancer patients: A call for enhanced molecular understanding."

Novel fabrication method creates aligned nanofiber hydrogels for tissue regeneration

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:12
A team of chemists and bioengineers at Rice University and the University of Houston have achieved a significant milestone in their work to create a biomaterial that can be used to grow biological tissues outside the human body.

NK cells' role in cancer therapy resistance unveiled

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 23:01
Activated T cells that carry a certain marker protein on their surface are controlled by natural killer (NK) cells, another cell type of the immune system.

Key transport systems fuel rapid E. coli growth in UTIs

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 22:44
Through a quirk of anatomy, women are especially prone to urinary tract infections, with almost half dealing with one at some point in their lives.

Unlocking glioblastoma's immune suppression mechanism

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 22:13
The Wistar Institute assistant professor Filippo Veglia, Ph.D., and team, have discovered a key mechanism of how glioblastoma -; a serious and often fatal brain cancer -; suppresses the immune system so that the tumor can grow unimpeded by the body's defenses.

Analysis shows gender and racial disparities in pulmonary embolism treatment

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 22:07
New data from the REAL-PE analysis investigated catheter-based pulmonary embolism (PE) treatment, showing women and Black people were less frequently treated with minimally invasive therapy compared to men or non-Black patients.

Long-term impact of online school-based mental health and substance abuse program: A 72-month study in Australia

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 07:49
The long-term effectiveness of four school-based, online interventions for preventing mental health and substance use.

Artificial intelligence expands diagnostic horizons in coronary angiography

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 07:46
New insights from the AI-ENCODE study showed artificial intelligence (AI) successfully allowed the automated extraction of key functional and physiological data from routine angiograms.

Varenicline dosage increase helps persistent smokers quit

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 07:43
For most smokers, quitting on the first attempt is likely to be unsuccessful, but a new study from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center found patients were more likely to quit if their cessation regimen was altered and doses were increased.

Inflammatory disease not major risk factors for severe COVID-19, focus on comorbidities urged

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 06:30
Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs).

Researchers identify key molecular alterations from endurance exercise that could combat chronic diseases

Rss Feed - Fri, 05/03/2024 - 05:41
A whole-organism molecular map of the temporal effects of endurance training in rats.

Study shows radial arterial access superiority in coronary interventions

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/02/2024 - 23:56
New data demonstrate the superiority of radial arterial access compared to femoral arterial access for coronary interventions.

Inulin fiber exacerbates inflammatory bowel disease, study finds

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/02/2024 - 23:53
Inulin, a type of fiber found in certain plant-based foods and fiber supplements, causes inflammation in the gut and exacerbates inflammatory bowel disease in a preclinical model, according to a new study by Weill Cornell Medicine investigators.

Scientists uncover a cell responsible for repairing damaged liver tissue

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/02/2024 - 23:48
A type of cell responsible for repairing damaged liver tissue has been uncovered for the first time by a team of scientists, including Professor Rajiv Jalan (UCL Liver & Digestive Health).

Research highlights the link between mitochondrial calcium transport and autophagy

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/02/2024 - 23:37
An article published in The Faseb Journal describes a Brazilian study analyzing the correlation between two key energy metabolism regulation processes: the absorption and release of calcium ions by mitochondria, the organelles that generate energy for cells; and autophagy induced by calorie restriction. Autophagy occurs when cells break down and reuse their own cytoplasm.

Study sheds light on the complexities of achieving optimal vitamin D status across diverse populations

Rss Feed - Thu, 05/02/2024 - 23:31
A new study from Trinity College Dublin scientists sheds light on the complexities of achieving optimal vitamin D status across diverse populations.

Pages