International Journal of Biomedicine. 2018;8(4):358-359.
DOI: 10.21103/Article8(4)_CR1
Originally published December 15, 2018
We present a clinical case reflecting the difficulties of differential diagnosis of pemphigus erythematosus (PE) in a 40-yearold male presented with erythematous topic lesions, pustules, and crusts on the skin of the scalp and face, which had existed for the previous 20 years of his life. In our case, clinical manifestations of dermatosis were atypical due to the presence of pustules and crusts impregnated with seropurulent exudates, resistant to antibiotic therapy. The patient had areas of atrophy on the scalp that could be a sign of discoid lupus erythematosus. The negative results of tests for LE cells and double-strand DNA antibodies, as well as ineffective treatment with plaquenil, antibiotics and itraconazole, helped to verify the diagnosis of PE.
- Bystryn JC, Rudolph JL. Pemphigus. Lancet 2005;366(9479):61–73. PubMed
- James WD, Berger TG, Elston DM, Neuhaus IM. Andrews’ Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. The 12th edition. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016.
- Hammers CM, Schmidt E, Borradori L. Pemphigus Foliaceus and Pemphigus Erythematosus. In Katsambas AD, Lotti TM, Dessinioti C, D’Erme AM, editors. European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments. Third Edition. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg; 2015:691–700.
- Yang GL, Zhao M, Wang JF, Xiao H, Pan Z. A Rare Presentation of Pemphigus Erythematosus as Pustules. J Clin Exp Dermatol Res. 2014;5:222. doi:10.4172/2155-9554.1000222. Google Scholar
Download Article
Received October 15, 2018.
Accepted November 14, 2018.
©2018 International Medical Research and Development Corporation.