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Promising new compound reduces alcohol dependence in animal studies
Scripps Research scientists have found that LY2444296-;a compound that selectively blocks the kappa opioid receptor (KOP)-;may reduce drinking in cases of alcohol dependence in animal studies.
Vegan diet benefits individuals with type 1 diabetes, study shows
A low-fat vegan diet rich in fruits, vegetables, grains, and beans reduces insulin needs and improves insulin sensitivity and glycemic control in people with type 1 diabetes, according to a first-of-its-kind study by the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine published in Clinical Diabetes.
Study reveals few hospitals promote interest-bearing medical payment products
Fifty million Americans are on a financing plan to pay off medical or dental bills, with one-quarter of those bearing some interest. Increasingly, medical payment products (MPPs) – which include credit cards and loans administered by hospitals, physician practices, or third-party companies – have come under scrutiny by the Consumer Financial Protections Bureau, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services and the Treasury.
Prescribing AUD medication at hospital discharge lowers risk of readmission
For adults hospitalized for alcohol-related reasons, receiving a prescription for an alcohol use disorder (AUD) medication at the time of discharge may lower their risk of return to hospital within 30 days of discharge, including emergency room visits and readmissions.
Combining MRI and blood tests to avoid unnecessary prostate biopsies
MRI of the prostate, combined with a blood test, can help determine if a prostate lesion is clinically significant cancer, new research suggests.
Uncovering gender-specific genetic alterations in cancer
Recent research spearheaded by Chunmei Cui at the State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Peking University, China, casts a new light on the nuanced interplay between gender and cancer, uncovering significant sex-specific disparities in copy number alterations (CNA) across various cancer types.
Research highlights low health literacy among one-third of people with moderate to severe TBI
Low health literacy is a problem for a substantial proportion of people with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), according to research published in The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation (JHTR).
Second-generation melanoma vaccine prolongs survival of patients with skin cancer
A second-generation melanoma vaccine being developed at UVA Cancer Center improves long-term survival for melanoma patients compared with the first-generation vaccine, new research shows.
Research highlights health risks posed by 2,6-DHNPs in drinking water
2,6-DHNPs, a group of disinfection byproducts (DBPs), are raising alarm bells for public health. These bad actors in the water world are tougher and more toxic than many other pollutants, making it hard for typical water cleaning methods to get rid of them.
Study reveals strong bidirectional relationship between perinatal depression and premenstrual disorders
Women affected by premenstrual disorders have a higher risk of perinatal depression compared with those who do not, according to research published March 28th in the open access journal PLOS Medicine.
Research reveals genetic factors in cerebral palsy development
A Canadian-led study has identified genes which may be partially responsible for the development of cerebral palsy.
Study examines meat consumption's impact on mortality risk in the frail
How meat consumption influences the risk of death in frail populations.
Having a ruff day? Study says spending time with dogs can help
How interacting with dogs affects the emotions and psychophysiology of humans using an electroencephalogram.
Study reveals obesity's link to increased risk of multiple sclerosis and ischemic stroke
The genetic relationship between body mass index (BMI) and multiple neurological diseases.
Women's skin study shows distinct chemical changes in response to psychological stress
The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) generated by the skin in response to psychological stress.
Sit less, live healthier: Trial shows blood pressure drops with less sitting
Whether reducing sitting time could effectively improve blood pressure (BP) among older adults.