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E-cigarettes more effective for smoking cessation than conventional nicotine-replacement therapy
Nicotine e-cigarettes are more effective in helping people quit smoking than conventional nicotine-replacement therapy (NRT), according to the latest Cochrane review co-led by a University of Massachusetts Amherst public health and health policy researcher.
Age plays a critical role in the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease, study reveals
New research by RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences published in Blood journal has revealed that the age at which individuals are tested for von Willebrand disease (VWD), a common bleeding disorder, significantly affects their diagnosis.
Study explores the causal links between emotional well-being and subjective health
A study conducted at the University of Jyväskylä, Finland, showed that mood and life satisfaction are linked to people's experiences of their health. Emotional well-being was found to predict subjective health up to 11 years later.
Engineered virus-like particles power up gene editing, correcting blindness in mice
Prime editing, a versatile form of gene editing that can correct most known disease-causing genetic mutations, now has a new vehicle to deliver its machinery into cells in living animals.
School connectedness predicts reduced depression and aggressive behavior in Black adolescents
School connectedness – the degree to which students feel part of their school community – influences more than grades.
Bariatric surgery may mitigate the natural history of cognitive decline in people with obesity
Within the next 10 years, it's projected that up to 50% of United States adults will be affected by obesity, which is associated with cognitive impairment and dementia.
Comprehensive insights on pathophysiology and clinical management of atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major global health concern impacting millions and causing symptoms like palpitations, dyspnea, fatigue, dizziness, and chest discomfort.
Study examines patient choice and hospital selection for breast-conserving surgery and mastectomy
Including patients as partners for making decisions about their medical treatments is an important aspect of patient-centered care.
Adolescent sports participation associated with higher bone mineral density in old age
Loss of bone mineral density (BMD) with age is an important cause of osteoporosis (deterioration of bone tissue), which has been reported as one of the leading causes of falls among older adults in Japan.
Does being physically fit improve your attention span?
Better physical fitness is associated with better attention and concentration.
Growing tiny tumors in the lab for personalized lung cancer treatment
Lung cancer accounts for nearly 20% of annual cancer-related deaths worldwide. According to 2022 statistics from the Swiss Cancer League, nearly 5,000 new cases of lung cancer are reported in Switzerland each year.
AI reveals hidden rules of cell neighborhoods in cancer
Researchers from Children's Hospital of Philadelphia have developed a new AI-powered algorithm to help understand how different cells organize themselves into particular tissues and communicate with one another.
Exploring the gut-brain link: How diet and nutrient absorption impact digestive disorders
The major disorders of gut-brain interactions (DGBIs).
Rising out-of-pocket costs for PrEP threaten key strategy in ending the HIV epidemic
Increasing patients' out of pocket costs for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), medications, which have been shown to dramatically reduce the risk of HIV infection, could lead to a significant reduction in PrEP use and a rise in HIV infection rates, according to a new study co-led by researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
Does intermittent fasting improve your sports performance?
The effects of intermittent fasting on sports performance.
Gut microbiota: the new frontier in Alzheimer’s disease research and therapy
The current evidence of the role of gut microbiota in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis.
Revolutionary study reveals Lactobacillus acidophilus could ward off liver cancer linked to fatty liver disease
Probiotic supplementation with Lactobacillus acidophilus could help prevent non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
COMPANION study of digital therapy demonstrates reduced anxiety in patients with pulmonary fibrosis
Vicore Pharma Holding AB (publ), unlocking the potential of a new class of drug candidates, angiotensin II type 2 receptor agonists (ATRAGs), today announced positive results of the COMPANION study (NCT05330312), investigating the efficacy of AlmeeTM, a 9-week digital cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) accessed through a smartphone or tablet.
Study: 100% adoption of plant-based diets could save the NHS £6.7 billion a year
A new study by the Office of Health Economics shows that with 100% adoption of plant-based diets in England, the total health care cost savings for the NHS could be around £6.7 billion. Using an economic model-based analysis, authors Nadine Henderson and Chris Sampson combined estimates for the prevalence of diseases including cancer, cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, which they predict would be greatly reduced with a complete uptake of plant-based diets. They also modelled different levels of uptake in the population.
Eye-catching experiment reduces rudeness in operating theaters
Australian researchers have successfully trialed a novel experiment to address offensive and rude comments in operating theatres by placing ‘eye’ signage in surgical rooms.