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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 43 min 27 sec ago

Novel cholesterol removal strategy shows potential benefits post-heart attack

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 13:28
The first trial of a novel strategy for removing cholesterol from patients' arteries did not reduce the risk of death, heart attack or stroke within three months of a prior heart attack, according to research presented at the American College of Cardiology's Annual Scientific Session. However, the findings suggest that the strategy may be beneficial with longer follow-up.

Study: Empagliflozin shows mixed results in heart attack patients

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 13:21
Use of the sodium glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor empagliflozin following a heart attack did not show a significant benefit in reducing overall heart failure hospitalizations or death from any cause, according to a study presented at the American College of Cardiology's Annual Scientific Session.

Study provides insights on lung transplantation in advanced age candidates

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 13:15
Data from the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) indicates that the proportion of recipients aged 66 and above has risen to 19% by 2017.

Interatrial shunt may offer differential benefits based on heart failure type

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 13:02
Patients with heart failure who had a small shunt inserted between the heart's left and right atria did not see any significant benefits overall compared with those who received a placebo procedure after a median of 22 months follow-up, in a study presented at the American College of Cardiology's Annual Scientific Session.

MADs show comparable blood pressure reduction to CPAP in hypertensive patients with sleep apnea

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 12:57
People with hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea were no less likely to see their blood pressure drop over six months if they used a mandibular advancement device (MAD), which is inserted onto the teeth similar to a bite guard.

App-based therapy offers significant improvement for men with bladder emptying disorders

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 12:51
Combining pelvic floor exercises with behavioral therapy could be more effective than current medical treatments at helping men with frequent urges to urinate, new research in men has found.

Healthy eating, physical activity, and medication: Type 2 diabetes patients' willingness to engage varies

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 11:08
The willingness to engage in various management options for T2D among recently diagnosed patients.

Could dried fruits be the key to reducing osteoarthritis risk?

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 10:30
Dry fruit intake may be causally associated with a reduced risk of osteoarthritis.

Gut-friendly psychobiotics could brighten moods and fight depression

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 00:37
Review uncovers that psychobiotics may offer supportive treatment for depression by restoring gut microbiome balance and positively influencing the microbiome-gut-brain axis, which is crucial for mental health and well-being.

Ultra-processed foods linked to higher glaucoma risk, study warns

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 00:14
Study finds a significant relationship between the highest intake of ultra-processed foods, especially sweets, and an increased risk of developing glaucoma among Spanish university graduates, highlighting the importance of dietary quality for ocular health.

Pioneering vaccine strategy promises to outmaneuver antimicrobial resistance

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 23:54
Study introduces Reverse Vaccine Development as a strategic approach to identify correlates of protection early in vaccine development against antimicrobial-resistant pathogens, aiming to mitigate risks such as significant phase-III clinical trial failures.

COVID-19 shatters decades of global health progress, slashing life expectancy

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 23:32
Study in The Lancet reveals COVID-19 as the second leading cause of death in 2021, disrupting three decades of progress in global health and reducing life expectancy by 2.2 years from 2019 to 2021 despite previous gains.

Genetic link between PTSD and Alzheimer's debunked in veterans study

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 23:11
Study reveals that the genetic risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease, APOE ε4, does not increase PTSD risk among combat veterans, challenging the previously suggested link between PTSD and future dementia.

Wound warriors: How microbes influence healing and infection risks

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 22:42
Study explores how wound microbiota affect skin repair and infection risk by altering host immune responses, underscoring the complexity of microbial interactions in wound healing.

Burdock roots outshine dandelion in antidiabetic potential study

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 22:26
Study compares the antidiabetic potential of dandelion and burdock roots, finding burdock exhibits higher total phenolic content and α-amylase activity, while dandelion has higher total polysaccharide content, warranting further in vivo studies.

Evolutionary history shapes dog lifespan: Purebreds' survival varies widely

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 22:08
Study reveals that dog breed lifespan variability links to their evolutionary history and artificial selection, highlighting significant lifespan differences across breeds and the influence of size and cranial shape on survival.

Childhood obesity not linked to adult skin cancer risk, study says

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 21:51
Study leverages a Mendelian randomization approach to explore if childhood obesity genetically predisposes individuals to adult skin cancer, finding no significant correlation.

Neural implants face ethical hurdles, study finds

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 20:27
Study delves into the ethical, design, and clinical trial challenges of AI-driven neural implants, highlighting the need for advancements in accuracy, user privacy, and societal acceptance.

Study reveals vascular health disparities between Black and white men with prostate cancer diagnosis

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 04:50
Microvascular function is lower is Black men following a recent diagnosis of prostate cancer, compared to white men, according to researchers at the Medical College of Georgia.

Regular late-life exercise has a beneficial impact on DNA damage and telomere dysfunction

Sun, 04/07/2024 - 04:20
Regular aerobic exercise later in life prevents genomic instability characterized by DNA damage and telomere dysfunction, according to a study from the Department of Internal Medicine at the University of Utah.

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