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Mediterranean diet linked to enhanced longevity, reduced cardiovascular mortality in cancer survivors

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 21:38
The Mediterranean Diet is a powerful ally for health even after a cancer diagnosis. This is the key result of an Italian study carried out as part of the UMBERTO Project, conducted by the Joint Research Platform Umberto Veronesi Foundation - Department of Epidemiology and Prevention of the I.R.C.C.S. Neuromed of Pozzilli, in collaboration with the LUM "Giuseppe Degennaro" University of Casamassima (BA).

People of color and white women underrepresented in clinical trials due to systematic biases

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 21:01
Randomized controlled trials, or RCTs, are believed to be the best way to study the safety and efficacy of new treatments in clinical research.

Study links vegetable protein to delayed puberty through gut microbiome changes

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 21:00
A large Chinese study found that high vegetable protein intake is linked to later puberty timing and beneficial gut microbiome changes in children, while high animal protein intake is associated with earlier puberty. The gut microbiome mediates these effects.

Study finds lower rates of breast reconstruction among American Indian/Alaska Native women

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 20:56
American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) women with breast cancer have consistently lower rates of breast reconstruction after mastectomy compared to non-Hispanic White women, reports a paper in the July issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

FDA commercial pasteurization process kills H5N1 bird flu virus in milk

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 20:48
A study by FDA and USDA confirms that commercial milk pasteurization effectively inactivates the Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Influenza virus in cattle milk. This ensures the safety of the U.S. milk supply against this virus.

TRPC5 gene identified as a diagnostic marker of obesity and postpartum depression

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 20:33
Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine, the University of Cambridge and collaborating institutions have discovered that alterations in the human gene TRPC5 cause obesity and postpartum depression.

Welch Foundation funds UTA’s research into creating new materials for effective drug delivery

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 20:26
With a $300,000 grant, the Welch Foundation is supporting University of Texas at Arlington research into creating new materials to safely and effectively deliver medications to treat diseases such as cancer.

Study reveals refined carbs heighten inflammation and cardiovascular risk

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 20:17
A study in Nutrients journal finds that both the quantity and quality of carbohydrates impact inflammation and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Higher refined carbohydrate intake is linked to greater inflammation and CVD, emphasizing the need for personalized dietary recommendations.

Sedentary lifestyle and screen time linked to rising metabolic syndrome in Chinese youth

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 20:03
A new study reveals that sedentary behavior and increased screen time significantly contribute to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among Chinese children and adolescents, with 5.5% affected. Urban living, older age, and higher sedentary time increase the risk of MetS.

Children consuming more isoflavones from soy foods exhibit better thinking abilities and attention

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 12:58
A new study found that school-aged children who consumed more isoflavones from soy foods exhibited better thinking abilities and attention.

NIH scientists uncover brain circuitry behind face detection in primates

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 12:52
Scientists at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) have uncovered a brain circuit in primates that rapidly detects faces.

Research paves the way for tailored diets based on individual responses to macronutrients

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 12:44
When it comes to managing blood sugar levels, most people think about counting carbs. But new research from the University of British Columbia shows that, for some, it may be just as important to consider the proteins and fats in their diet.

Minimally invasive technique improves skull base tumor removal

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 12:16
Tumors arising in the base of the skull are among the most difficult to remove in neurosurgery. The current treatment method is to perform surgical removal by what is known as the microscopic anterior transpetrosal approach (ATPA).

Brain study reveals cause of apathy in schizophrenia

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 11:56
Schizophrenia, which affects up to 1% of the population, is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by multiple symptoms.

Senolytic drugs are not a "one-size-fits-all" remedy and may benefit some older women

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 10:56
Drugs that selectively kill senescent cells may benefit otherwise healthy older women but are not a "one-size-fits-all" remedy, Mayo Clinic researchers have found.

Whole genome sequencing can improve clinical care of childhood cancer

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 10:02
Whole genome sequencing has improved clinical care of some children with cancer in England by informing individual patient care.

Study hints at a promising approach for treating wet age-related macular degeneration

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 09:51
A new study in mice hints at the promise of an eventual alternative treatment option for the "wet" version of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Study shows reduced coronary artery calcification with closer access to green and blue spaces

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 04:54
The effects of socioeconomic position and race on the link between closeness to urban green and blue areas and cardiovascular health.

Fruit flavored vapes and a nighttime dry cough - what's the connection?

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 04:52
Researchers examined the longitudinal association between exposure to electronic cigarette flavors and nocturnal dry cough.

Low cognitive function in teens correlates with higher early stroke risk

Rss Feed - Tue, 07/02/2024 - 04:12
The relationship between teenage cognitive performance and stroke in adulthood.

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