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Penn researchers aim to uncover the underlying biological mechanisms of TBI-related neurodegeneration

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 15:58
A team of researchers led by Penn Medicine will investigate the link between traumatic brain injuries (TBI) and Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) over the next five years with a $10 million grant from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS).

New research may help explain recurrent Crohn's disease in children

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 14:26
Remarkable new research by a University of Virginia undergraduate may help explain recurrent Crohn's disease in children and open the door to new ways to treat or even cure the devastating condition.

Study shows prognostic value of tissue bridges in cervical spinal cord injury

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 14:07
The prognosis for recovery from a spinal cord injury (SCI) is of great importance for those directly affected and those around them.

Remote strategy-based intervention shows promise for individuals with memory impairments caused by MS

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 13:10
A pilot study shows promise for a new treatment option for individuals with memory impairments caused by multiple sclerosis (MS).

Meaningful social interactions have net positive outcomes for affective well-being, stress, and loneliness

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 13:02
Engaging in meaningful social interactions with peers is associated with lower loneliness and greater affective well-being, new research finds.

Long-term effects of chemotherapy on hearing and quality of life in testicular cancer survivors

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 12:50
An interdisciplinary study led by researchers at the University of South Florida and Indiana University has uncovered significant findings on the long-term effects of one of the most common forms of chemotherapy on cancer survivors.

People are commonly given misleading information about depression, study shows

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 12:20
A recent Finnish study shows that people are commonly given misleading information about depression. According to the researchers, the inaccurate information makes it harder for people to understand the causes of their distress.

Study of healthy adults over 20+ years reveals daily multivitamin use is not associated with mortality benefit

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 07:12
A recent study published in JAMA Network Open determined the relationship between regular multivitamin (MV) supplementation and mortality risk among United States adults.

New study links psoriasis severity to skin microbiome dysbiosis

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 04:23
A multi-omics analysis of host-microbe interactions in psoriasis.

Plant-based meat alternatives show no significant heart health benefits in recent study

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 01:41
In an eight-week trial, researchers found that a plant-based meat analog diet did not significantly improve cardiometabolic health biomarkers compared to an omnivorous diet in a Singaporean cohort.

New study reveals rare genetic variants significantly increase atrial fibrillation risk

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 01:19
Researchers identified rare genetic variants that significantly increase the risk of atrial fibrillation, enhancing AF risk stratification by combining these with polygenic risk scores.

Study links low teenage mental ability to early stroke

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 01:11
A lower level of mental ability during the teenage years may be linked to as much as a tripling in the risk of having a stroke before the age of 50, finds research published online in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health.

New study casts doubt on lipid-lowering strategies for IBD prevention

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 01:07
A new study has illuminated the connection between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and lipid profile. IBD is a chronic condition that causes inflammation in the intestines. Abnormal lipid factor levels such as cholesterol in IBD patients have been observed in previous studies, but whether this association is causal remained unclear.

Research explores reversing memory loss with existing drugs

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 00:41
The loss of social memories caused by sleep deprivation could potentially be reversed using currently available drugs, according to a study in mice presented today (Friday) at the Federation of European Neuroscience Societies (FENS) Forum 2024.

Antibody-drug conjugate effective, less toxic for stage 1 HER2+ breast cancer

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 00:34
A year of treatment with a medicine made of an antibody and chemotherapy drug has proven highly effective in preventing stage 1 HER2-positive breast cancer from recurring in patients, a team led by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute researchers has found.

Global study highlights growing role of cardiovascular health in dementia

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 00:20
Dementia risk factors associated with cardiovascular health may have increased over time compared to factors such as smoking and having less education, finds a new study led by UCL researchers.

Women undergo fewer concomitant procedures during heart surgery

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 00:13
When operating on the heart, surgeons may find another issue in the patient. Depending on what they see, the surgical team may address on the secondary condition during the same operation.

Scientists test a novel scale for quantifying sexual desire and erotic fantasies

Rss Feed - Fri, 06/28/2024 - 00:04
A study validates the Sexual Desire and Erotic Fantasies questionnaire (SDEF1) as a reliable tool to assess various dimensions of sexual desire, highlighting significant gender and orientation differences among 1,773 Italian participants.

New study reveals how GLP-1 receptor agonists enhance preingestive fullness

Rss Feed - Thu, 06/27/2024 - 23:57
GLP-1 receptor agonists promote the feeling of fullness before eating via neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamus, according to a new study. The findings offer new insights into the neural pathways by which GLP-1 receptor agonists increase the feeling of fullness to prevent overconsumption of food, which is key in mitigating obesity. Glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) plays an important role in signaling the feeling of fullness after eating.

Global physical inactivity rises, challenging 2030 reduction targets

Rss Feed - Thu, 06/27/2024 - 23:44
Researchers analyzed data from 163 countries to investigate global physical inactivity trends from 2000 to 2022. They found an increase from 23.4% to 31.3%, indicating challenges in meeting the 15% reduction target by 2030 set by global health bodies.

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